GUIs
Site News

Xerox
Visi On
GEM
Deskmate
GEOS
Desqview/X
AmigaOS
RISC OS
BeOS
QNX
OS/2
Apple
Linux/Unix
Windows
Win Shells
Misc GUIs

GUI Timeline
GUI Sites
Location: GUIs > Apple > Twiggy Mac and Sony Test Pre-Releases

Apple Macintosh Twiggy Pre-Release
Screen Shots

Twiggy MacTwiggy Floppy

A few years back a rare prototype "Twiggy" Macintosh surfaced. Instead of the more familiar Sony 3.5" floppy disk drive, this machine used  Apple's custom "Twiggy" 5.25-inch floppy disk drive as seen on the Apple Lisa 1. In the process of restoring and repairing it, they also revived a pre-release MacOS from a Twiggy disk.

Recently the Twiggy MacOS pre-release and associated machine ROMs surfaced on the MacGUI web site. Shortly after, a version of the vMac emulator was modified to run these.

This emulation is extremely buggy. The included applications will crash if you open a document, and the keyboard does not work unless you use a "patched" version. On top of that, since this is a pre-release many features were already buggy or missing.

If you want to try the Twiggy MacOS or the Sony Test releases yourself here is a download link: Apple MacOS Pre-Releases.zip
The MacGUI thread is located here: http://macgui.com/forums/software-sector/twiggy-mac-prototypes/t.1823_1/

I would link to the Macintosh Garden site that has the Sony Test disks, but those browser biggots block all of my Windows 95 clients. So no link for them.

Twiggy Mac Desktop
This is the default desktop.

There are two different boot disks, one with a finder labeled "1.6" and another labeled "1.7" but both are dated August 15 1983 and both seem visually identical.

It has the familiar icon-based file window, drop down menus, and desktop icons.

A few immediate differences: The title bar is more Lisa-like, the accessories include various debugging programs, an "@" at-sign appears instead of the Apple logo, it uses an hourglass busy cursor instead of the watch cursor, and there seems to be no shut-down option.

You can NOT put files on the desktop. In fact, file drag and dropping is totally broken.

Twiggy Mac News
An item in the "Interim" menu shows this dialog. (Oh look, it's Steve!)

One would think that with about four months to go before the release date that most of the features would be in there already. Some features may have been in progress but not put in yet, but this really shows how quickly the Macintosh development moved.

Steve Sez
"Steve sez" that file windows can not display an arranged list view yet. It will only show the large icon view.

The disk icons use the Sony 3.5" icons rather than the twiggy icons. So obviously this version was produced after the decision to move to to the 3.5" drives. In all probability this version would have been the last to run on the Twiggy development prototypes before they were abandoned for newer Sony 3.5" development prototypes.

It is not really clear what the "anonymous" disk icon is supposed to do. Perhaps act as a target for copying files?

There is am "Empty Folder" on the desktop that is perhaps supposed to act as a template, and a "Scrap" icon that perhaps is supposed to be like a clipboard. They don't seem to do anything.

The "Trash" is there, but without drag and drop it is hard to see if it works.

Twiggy Mac Accessories
These are some of the accessories included with this pre-release. It includes the familiar calculator and puzzle, but it does not have a unified control panel. (And if you try to open too many at the same time, it will crash)

Twiggy Mac Get Info
The "Get Info" menu item is implemented.

Notice that it thinks this is a Sony drive rather than a Twiggy.

MacAuthor
You have to use a "patched" disk at the moment with the Twiggy vMac emulator to get the applications to run and open documents.

This is "MacAuthor", which would later become MacWrite.

This screen shot demonstrates its ability to display multiple fonts and embed graphics in a "What You See Is What You Get" manor - something that was very new and novel at the time.

The above is an actual document found on the disk.

Open Dialog
Both this version of MacAuthor and MacPaint lack a common Open dialog. Here you must remember what files are on the disk and type the appropriate file name. Especially annoying as exiting crashes the system. Also notice the use of "Do It" and "Forget It" instead of "OK" and "Cancel".

MacPaint 0.5
This is MacPaint 0.5, and it seems to run nicely.

Twiggy Debugging Tools
The Twiggy MacOS also includes several debugging accessories such as a memory viewer, a heap inspector, a m68k trap viewer, and a macro recorder.

This version also includes a "Monkey" accessory that, when activated, randomly clicks on things in an attempt to crash the system.

Twiggy Mac Change Creator Type
The "Interim" menu contains several built in utilities that are not in the final version.

The first lets the user edit the file Type and Creator information. During debugging and testing these would have gotten messed up quite a bit, so developers would have used this regularly.

Twiggy Mac Change Icon

Another Interim option lets you change the file icons to any that are present in the system. Here is the original Twiggy disk icon.

Twiggy Mac System Error
You will see a lot of crashing with vMac. These pre-releases were probably much more stable on the real hardware.

It is also a little unclear if the Twiggy Mac ROMs that were made public are actually the right ones. Supposedly there were two sets, but only one was made public.

Twiggy Mac Boot Failure
Another interesting error message is this large disk icon that indicates a boot failure.

Sony Test 7.0 News
Somewhat related to the Twiggy Mac find, a "Sony Test" development disk was also made public, which contains a slightly later Finder. It can boot in Mini vMac 128K and, as the name implies, uses a Mac 400K 3.5" disk. Visually, this version looks more like the final version, but a lot of stuff still doesn't work.

Sony Test 6.9 Finder Prototype
And another similar "Sony Test" disk that was made public contains the earlier finder prototype. Here it seems to be named "Flounder 4.4" This will also run in Mini vMac 128K.

It is sort of a minimal file menu with basic file management options. Interestingly, the file labels can be moved around and it remembers the position. That is one similarity that did make it in to the Finder. Obviously notice the big honking 5.25" disk graphic.

So anyway, these pre-releases do shed some interesting light on to the early Mac development.